Kotli, M.; Piir, G.; Maran, U. Predictive Modeling of Pesticides Reproductive Toxicity in Earthworms Using Interpretable Machine-Learning Techniques on Imbalanced Data. ACS Omega 2025, 10, 4732–4744.

Compound

	ID:	545
	Name:	Propanil
	Description:
	Labels:
	CAS:	709-98-8
	InChi Code:	InChI=1S/C9H9Cl2NO/c1-2-9(13)12-6-3-4-7(10)8(11)5-6/h3-5H,2H2,1H3,(H,12,13)

Properties

NOEC_class: reproductive toxicity class of No-Observed-Effect Concentration for earthworms i

Value	Source or prediction
toxic	experimental value
toxic	modelA: Model A (Training (all))
toxic	modelB: Model B (Training (all))
toxic	model_AB: model_AB (Training (all))

NOEC: reproductive toxicity of No-Observed-Effect Concentration for earthworms as mg/kg in soil [mg/kg] i

Value	Source or prediction
12.5	experimental value